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Epidemiology, Genetic Recombination, and Pathogenesis of Coronaviruses

Identifieur interne : 001030 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001029; suivant : 001031

Epidemiology, Genetic Recombination, and Pathogenesis of Coronaviruses

Auteurs : Shuo Su [République populaire de Chine] ; Gary Wong [République populaire de Chine] ; Weifeng Shi [République populaire de Chine] ; Jun Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Alexander C. K. Lai [États-Unis] ; Jiyong Zhou [République populaire de Chine] ; Wenjun Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Yuhai Bi [République populaire de Chine] ; George F. Gao [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7125511

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) were first described in the 1960s for patients with the common cold. Since then, more HCoVs have been discovered, including those that cause severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), two pathogens that, upon infection, can cause fatal respiratory disease in humans. It was recently discovered that dromedary camels in Saudi Arabia harbor three different HCoV species, including a dominant MERS HCoV lineage that was responsible for the outbreaks in the Middle East and South Korea during 2015. In this review we aim to compare and contrast the different HCoVs with regard to epidemiology and pathogenesis, in addition to the virus evolution and recombination events which have, on occasion, resulted in outbreaks amongst humans.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2016.03.003
PubMed: 27012512
PubMed Central: 7125511


Affiliations:


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<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Disease, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Hangzhou</settlement>
<region type="province">Zhejiang</region>
</placeName>
<orgName type="university">Université de Zhejiang</orgName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:aff id="aff0045">University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Medical School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Medical School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Pékin</settlement>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Trends in Microbiology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0966-842X</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1878-4380</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2016">2016</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus (classification)</term>
<term>Coronavirus (genetics)</term>
<term>Coronavirus (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (transmission)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Cross Infection (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Cross Infection (virology)</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Ecology</term>
<term>Evolution, Molecular</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle East (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (genetics)</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>Recombination, Genetic</term>
<term>Republic of Korea (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Respiratory Tract Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Respiratory Tract Diseases (virology)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (genetics)</term>
<term>SARS Virus (pathogenicity)</term>
<term>Saudi Arabia (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (transmission)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Arabie saoudite (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Coronavirus ()</term>
<term>Coronavirus (génétique)</term>
<term>Coronavirus (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (génétique)</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Infection croisée (virologie)</term>
<term>Infection croisée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (transmission)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (virologie)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire (virologie)</term>
<term>Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Moyen Orient (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Phylogénie</term>
<term>Recombinaison génétique</term>
<term>République de Corée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (transmission)</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (génétique)</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS (pathogénicité)</term>
<term>Écologie</term>
<term>Évolution moléculaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Cross Infection</term>
<term>Middle East</term>
<term>Republic of Korea</term>
<term>Respiratory Tract Diseases</term>
<term>Saudi Arabia</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus</term>
<term>SARS Virus</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Coronavirus du syndrome respiratoire du Moyen-Orient</term>
<term>Virus du SRAS</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="transmission" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Infection croisée</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Cross Infection</term>
<term>Respiratory Tract Diseases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Arabie saoudite</term>
<term>Infection croisée</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Maladies de l'appareil respiratoire</term>
<term>Moyen Orient</term>
<term>République de Corée</term>
<term>Syndrome respiratoire aigu sévère</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
<term>Ecology</term>
<term>Evolution, Molecular</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Phylogeny</term>
<term>Recombination, Genetic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Coronavirus</term>
<term>Flambées de maladies</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Phylogénie</term>
<term>Recombinaison génétique</term>
<term>Écologie</term>
<term>Évolution moléculaire</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>Human coronaviruses (HCoVs) were first described in the 1960s for patients with the common cold. Since then, more HCoVs have been discovered, including those that cause severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), two pathogens that, upon infection, can cause fatal respiratory disease in humans. It was recently discovered that dromedary camels in Saudi Arabia harbor three different HCoV species, including a dominant MERS HCoV lineage that was responsible for the outbreaks in the Middle East and South Korea during 2015. In this review we aim to compare and contrast the different HCoVs with regard to epidemiology and pathogenesis, in addition to the virus evolution and recombination events which have, on occasion, resulted in outbreaks amongst humans.</p>
</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Gu, J" uniqKey="Gu J">J. Gu</name>
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<name sortKey="Moes, E" uniqKey="Moes E">E. Moes</name>
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<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bastien, N" uniqKey="Bastien N">N. Bastien</name>
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<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Van Der Hoek, L" uniqKey="Van Der Hoek L">L. van der Hoek</name>
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<name sortKey="Chiu, S S" uniqKey="Chiu S">S.S. Chiu</name>
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</analytic>
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<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<author>
<name sortKey="Wat, D" uniqKey="Wat D">D. Wat</name>
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</analytic>
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<analytic>
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<name sortKey="Chung, J Y" uniqKey="Chung J">J.Y. Chung</name>
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<list>
<country>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
<li>États-Unis</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Guangdong</li>
<li>Kentucky</li>
<li>Zhejiang</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Hangzhou</li>
<li>Pékin</li>
<li>Shenzhen</li>
</settlement>
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<li>Université de Zhejiang</li>
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<name sortKey="Su, Shuo" sort="Su, Shuo" uniqKey="Su S" first="Shuo" last="Su">Shuo Su</name>
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<name sortKey="Bi, Yuhai" sort="Bi, Yuhai" uniqKey="Bi Y" first="Yuhai" last="Bi">Yuhai Bi</name>
<name sortKey="Bi, Yuhai" sort="Bi, Yuhai" uniqKey="Bi Y" first="Yuhai" last="Bi">Yuhai Bi</name>
<name sortKey="Bi, Yuhai" sort="Bi, Yuhai" uniqKey="Bi Y" first="Yuhai" last="Bi">Yuhai Bi</name>
<name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name>
<name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name>
<name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name>
<name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name>
<name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name>
<name sortKey="Gao, George F" sort="Gao, George F" uniqKey="Gao G" first="George F." last="Gao">George F. Gao</name>
<name sortKey="Liu, Jun" sort="Liu, Jun" uniqKey="Liu J" first="Jun" last="Liu">Jun Liu</name>
<name sortKey="Liu, Jun" sort="Liu, Jun" uniqKey="Liu J" first="Jun" last="Liu">Jun Liu</name>
<name sortKey="Liu, Wenjun" sort="Liu, Wenjun" uniqKey="Liu W" first="Wenjun" last="Liu">Wenjun Liu</name>
<name sortKey="Liu, Wenjun" sort="Liu, Wenjun" uniqKey="Liu W" first="Wenjun" last="Liu">Wenjun Liu</name>
<name sortKey="Shi, Weifeng" sort="Shi, Weifeng" uniqKey="Shi W" first="Weifeng" last="Shi">Weifeng Shi</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Gary" sort="Wong, Gary" uniqKey="Wong G" first="Gary" last="Wong">Gary Wong</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Gary" sort="Wong, Gary" uniqKey="Wong G" first="Gary" last="Wong">Gary Wong</name>
<name sortKey="Wong, Gary" sort="Wong, Gary" uniqKey="Wong G" first="Gary" last="Wong">Gary Wong</name>
<name sortKey="Zhou, Jiyong" sort="Zhou, Jiyong" uniqKey="Zhou J" first="Jiyong" last="Zhou">Jiyong Zhou</name>
</country>
<country name="États-Unis">
<region name="Kentucky">
<name sortKey="Lai, Alexander C K" sort="Lai, Alexander C K" uniqKey="Lai A" first="Alexander C. K." last="Lai">Alexander C. K. Lai</name>
</region>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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